Xen Project Release Features

Legend: ✓: Feature ✓: Partial

	Xen 4.0	Xen 4.1	Xen 4.2	Xen 4.3
Initial Release	7 April 2010	25 March 2011	17 September 2012	2 July 2013
Feature List			FL 4.2	FL 4.3
Release Notes	RN 4.0	RN 4.1	RN 4.2	RN 4.3
Supported Mainline Architectures
IA-A32	✓	✓	✓	Removed
X86-64	✓	✓	✓	✓
Itanium	✓	✓deprecated in this release	✓deprecated
ARM v7 + Virtualization Extensions				✓tech preview [ 6 ]
ARM v8				✓tech preview [ 6 ]
Guest Types
For X86 Architectures
Paravirtualised Traditional Xen PV guest	✓	✓	✓	✓
HVM Guest [ 1 ] Fully virtualised guest using hardware virtualisation extensions	✓	✓	✓	✓
PV-on-HVM Guest [ 1 ] Fully virtualised guest using PV extensions/drivers for improved performance	✓	✓	✓	✓
For ARM Architectures
ARM Guest Optimal combination of full virtualization and PV extensions				✓tech preview [ 6 ]
Host Limits
For X86 Architectures
Physical CPUs	128 [ 0 ]	>255	4095	4095
Physical RAM	1TB	5TB	5TB	16TB
For ARM Architectures
Physical CPUs				8
Physical RAM				16GB
Guest Limits
X86 PV Guest Limits
Virtual CPUs	128	>255	512	512
Virtual RAM	512GB	512GB	512GB	512GB
X86 HVM Guest Limits
Virtual CPUs	128	128	256	256
Virtual RAM	1TB	1TB	1TB	1TB
ARM Guest Limits
Virtual CPUs				8
Virtual RAM				16GB
Toolstack
Built-in
xend / xm	✓	✓	✓deprecated in this release	✓deprecated
XL	✓initial implementation	✓preview release	✓	✓
Qemu based disk backend (qdisk) for XL		✓ [ 5 ]	✓ [ 5 ]	✓ [ 5 ]
XL Open vSwitch integration				✓tech preview [ 7 ]
3rd Party
libvirt driver for XL		✓	✓	✓
Features
Advanced Memory Management
Memory Ballooning	✓	✓	✓	✓
Memory Sharing allow sharing of identical pages between HVM guests	✓tech preview	✓tech preview	✓tech preview [ 3 ]	✓tech preview [ 3 ]
Memory Paging allow pages belonging to HVM guests to be paged to disk	✓tech preview	✓tech preview	✓tech preview [ 3 ]	✓tech preview [ 3 ]
TMEM - Transcendent Memory	✓experimental [ 2 ]	✓experimental [ 2 ]	✓experimental [ 2 ]	✓experimental [ 2 ]
Resource Management
Cpupool advanced partitioning		✓	✓	✓
Credit 2 Scheduler designed for latency-sensitive workloads and very large systems.		✓prototype	✓prototype	✓experimental
NUMA scheduler affinity				✓
Scalability
1GB/2MB super page support		✓	✓	✓
Deliver events to PVHVM guests using Xen event channels		✓	✓	✓
Interoperability / Hardware Support
Nested Virtualisation Running a hypervisor inside an HVM guest			✓experimental	✓experimental
HVM PXE Stack	gPXE	iPXE	iPXE	iPXE
Physical CPU Hotplug	✓	✓	✓	✓
Physical Memory Hotplug	✓	✓	✓	✓
Support for PV kernels in bzImage format	✓	✓	✓	✓
PCI Passthrough	✓	✓	✓	✓
X86 Advanced Vector eXtension (AVX)		✓ [ 4 ]	✓	✓
High Availability and Fault Tolerance
Live Migration, Save & Restore	✓	✓	✓	✓
Remus Fault Tolerance	✓	✓	✓	✓
vMCE Forward Machine Check Exceptions to Appropriate guests	?	?	✓	✓
Network and Storage
Blktap2	✓	✓	✓	✓
Online resize of virtual disks	✓	✓	✓	✓
Security (also see this presentation or this document)
Driver Domains	✓	✓	✓	✓
Device Model Stub Domains	✓	✓	✓	✓
Memaccess API enabling integration of 3rd party security solutions into Xen virtualized environments		✓	✓	✓
XSM & FLASK mandatory access control policy providing fine-grained controls over Xen domains, similar to SELinux	✓	✓	✓	✓
XSM & FLASK support for IS_PRIV				✓
vTPM Support	✓	✓	✓	✓ updates and new functionality
Tooling
gdbsx debugger to debug ELF guests	✓	✓	✓	✓
vPMU Virtual Performance Management Unit for HVM guests	✓ [ 4 ]	✓ [ 4 ]	✓ [ 4 ]	✓ [ 4 ]
Serial console	✓	✓	✓	✓Add EHCI debug support
xentrace performance analysis	✓	✓	✓	✓
Device Models and Virtual Firmware for HVM guests
For X86 Architectures
Traditional Device Model Device emulator based on Xen fork of Qemu	✓	✓	✓	✓
Qemu Upstream Device Model Device emulator based on upstream Qemu			✓tech preview	✓default, unless stubdomains are used
ROMBIOS BIOS used with traditional device model only	✓	✓	✓	✓
SeaBIOS BIOS used with upstream qemu device model and XL only			✓	✓
OVMF/Tianocore UEFI Firmware used with upstream qemu device model and XL only			✓experimental [ 4 ]	✓experimental [ 4 ]
PV Bootloader support
For X86 Architectures
PyGrub support for GRUB 2	✓	✓	✓	✓
PyGrub support for /boot on ext4	✓	✓	✓	✓
pvnetboot support Bootloader supporting network boot of PV guests			✓	✓

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^{[ 0 ]} Compile time limit, can be increased
^{[ 1 ]} Requires hardware virtualisation support
^{[ 2 ]} Disabled by default (enable with hypervisor command line option). Not supported in production and doesn't have full security support
^{[ 3 ]} Preview, due to limited tools support. Hypervisor side in good shape
^{[ 4 ]} Disabled by default (enable with hypervisor command line option)
^{[ 5 ]} Used as a fallback if blkback and/or blktap2 are not available
^{[ 6 ]} See Xen ARM with Virtualization Extensions; basic functionality implemented; lack of real hardware to validate against
^{[ 7 ]} tech preview, depending on test coverage in Xen Test Days